
Sterling silver is a timeless material that’s widely loved for jewellery and accessories. It contains 92.5% pure silver blended with 7.5% other metals (often copper), which makes it stronger than pure silver.
The downside is that it can darken over time due to tarnish. With proper care though, your pieces can stay bright and beautiful for years.
Why Does Silver Tarnish?
When silver reacts with sulphur containing compounds in the air or in certain materials, a dark layer forms on the surface. This is tarnish, not dirt. High levels of humidity, pollution, or even skin oils can make the process happen more quickly.
Tips to Prevent Tarnishing?
* Store it safely: Place silver in airtight bags or in specially treated anti-tarnish pouches to reduce exposure to air.
* Keep it completely dry: Always dry pieces thoroughly before putting them away. Avoid humid storage areas such as bathrooms.
* Avoid chemicals: Perfumes, lotions, hairsprays, and even rubber can accelerate tarnishing. Put jewellery on after applying beauty products.
* Handle carefully: Skin oils can also contribute to tarnish, so give your jewellery a gentle wipe with a soft cloth after wearing.
How to Clean Tarnished Silver?
Even with the best care, tarnish can still appear. Here are some safe methods:
* Gentle soap and water: Wash with mild dish soap in warm water, rinse well, and dry with a soft cloth.
* Polishing cloths: Special silver-polish cloths can remove light tarnish and restore shine.
* Silver cleaners: Use creams or liquid polishes for heavier tarnish. Follow directions carefully and rinse thoroughly afterward.
* Baking soda paste (with caution): Make a paste using a little water and baking soda and gently polish the silver. Rinse well and dry fully. NB: Avoid this method for antique or delicate pieces, as it can be mildly abrasive.
What to Avoid
* Abrasive cleaners or scouring pads (they scratch the metal).
* Long soaking times (which can harm some items).
* Mixing different metals during cleaning (which may cause corrosion).
* Direct sun or heat when storing (which can discolour silver).
Final Thought
With just a few simple habits like proper storage, gentle handling and routine cleaning, your sterling silver will maintain its shine and remain a cherished part of your collection for years to come.
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